When you injure yourself, your body takes action to heal the wounded or damaged areas. You might think it counterintuitive, but inflammation is actually a necessary part of your body’s recovery process. Without some inflammation, wounds would never heal.
If inflammation becomes severe or chronic, then serious health problems can emerge. Arthritis, asthma, and colitis are just a fewv of the health conditions classified as inflammatory diseases.
However, are drugs the only solution to dealing with the problems of inflammation? New research reveals that some spices, including those you might find in a household spice rack, might actually work as well as traditional drugs.
Frankincense
You may only know of frankincense (boswellia) from the biblical story of the three wise men, but there is a lot more to the tale of frankincense. It was one of the most popular edicinal remedies of the ancient world, and its healing legacy continues today.
Several species of the frankincense tree grow in East Africa, Saudi Arabia and India. While most herbal remedies usually make use of leaves and roots, frankincense’s medicinal ingredient is the gummy resin found inside the frankincense tree. Today, you can purchase frankincense in supplement form for therapeutic use. It is popular for helping diminish the symptoms of arthritis.
Anti-inflammatory medications used in arthritis treatment often come with serious side effects, which can lower the quality of life for many arthritis sufferers, but several studies have noted that frankincense has few side effects and appears safe for long-term use.
This year scientists at Cardiff University in the United Kingdom used an extract derived from the frankincense species boswellia frereana and discovered the substance has the ability to block pro-inflammatory molecules and prevent the breakdownof cartilage tissue.1
An earlier study published in Arthritis Research & Therapy showed patients with osteoarthritis in the knee who received a frankincense supplement derived from boswellia serrata saw improvement in less than seven days.2
Two medical researchers remarked in a frankincense study published in Phytotherapy Research, “Due to its efficacy we propose that boswellia frereana should be examined further as a potential therapeutic agent for treating inflammatory symptoms associated with arthritis.”3
Ginger
Originally from Asia, this popular spice spread west via trade routes to the ancient Roman Empire. Today, it is a staple ingredient in meals across the globe, but it also has a long history in traditional herbal medicine. Healers prescribed it for gastrointestinal problems, flu and arthritis.
Over the last three decades, medical investigators have studied the therapeutic effects of ginger. Early research discovered it shares some of the pharmacological properties of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like aspirin, but with far fewer side effects. Researchers believe that ginger lowers levels of prostaglandins – a compound derived from fatty acids that influences pain signals.
A 2005 study in The Journal of Medicinal Food saw medical researcher remark that ginger “inhibits the induction of several genes involved in the inflammatory response” and “modulates biochemical pathways involved in chronic inflammation.”4
Ginger is shown to be effective on pain and inflammation caused by exercise-induced muscle injury. In research that appeared in The Journal of Pain, participants engaged in numerous exercises designed to induce muscle pain. One group of participants received a placebo pill, and another group received ginger supplements. At the end of the study, the ginger group reduced their muscle pain by as much as 25%.5
Tumeric
Turmeric is a yellow spice popular in Indian curries. As with many spices from this area of the world, it is also used medicinally. Turmeric’s antiinflammatory properties should not come as much of a surprise because it is part of the ginger family.
A study conducted by Arizona University College of Medicine supported the hypothesis of ginger blocking production of inflammatory substances and this action may help prevent rheumatoid arthritis.
How quickly these herbal remedies provide relief can vary. Some people notice improvements within a few days, while for others it may take several weeks. If you have gallstones or bile duct conditions, do not use ginger or turmeric. Consult your chiropractor before using herbal supplements, especially if you take medication or you are pregnant or breast feeding.
Doyle Chiropractic Clinic serves the communities of Bothell, Kenmore, Woodinville, and Lake Forest Park. Drs David Arthur and Suzie Shay have a combined 30 years of experience treating injuries related to car accidents, work, sports and Pediatrics. Please visit our website, www.bothellfamilychiropractic.com and our Facebook page facebook/doyleclinic
References and Sources:
1. A wise man's treatment for arthritis-frankincense? - Cardiff University, press release, June 1, 2011
2. A double blind, randomized, placebo controlled study of the efficacy and safety of 5-Loxin for treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee- Arthritis Research & Therapy 2008, 10:R85doi:10.1186/ar2461
3. Boswellia frereana (frankincense) suppresses cytokine-induced matrix metalloprotienase expression and production of pro-inflammatory molecules in articular cartilage - Phytotherapy Research, Volume 24, Isuue 6, p 905-912, june 2010
4. Anti-Inflammatory Properties of Red Ginger (Zingiber officinale var. Rubra) Extract and Suppression of nitric Oxide Production by its Constituents - Journal of Medicinal Food, February 2010, 13(1): 156-162, doi:10.1089/jmf.2009.1084
5. Ginger (Zingiber officinale) Reduces Muscle Pain Caused by Eccentric Exercise - The Journal of Pain, September 2010; vol. 11:pp 894-903
6. Efficacy and mechanism of action of tumeric supplements in the treatment of experimental arthritis - Arthritis & Rheumatism, Voume 54, Issue 11, pages 3452-3464, november 2006
2. A double blind, randomized, placebo controlled study of the efficacy and safety of 5-Loxin for treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee- Arthritis Research & Therapy 2008, 10:R85doi:10.1186/ar2461
3. Boswellia frereana (frankincense) suppresses cytokine-induced matrix metalloprotienase expression and production of pro-inflammatory molecules in articular cartilage - Phytotherapy Research, Volume 24, Isuue 6, p 905-912, june 2010
4. Anti-Inflammatory Properties of Red Ginger (Zingiber officinale var. Rubra) Extract and Suppression of nitric Oxide Production by its Constituents - Journal of Medicinal Food, February 2010, 13(1): 156-162, doi:10.1089/jmf.2009.1084
5. Ginger (Zingiber officinale) Reduces Muscle Pain Caused by Eccentric Exercise - The Journal of Pain, September 2010; vol. 11:pp 894-903
6. Efficacy and mechanism of action of tumeric supplements in the treatment of experimental arthritis - Arthritis & Rheumatism, Voume 54, Issue 11, pages 3452-3464, november 2006
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